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ABC-394-E-Palindromic Shortest Path

思路讲解

我的思路就是这个回文其实很适合双向广搜。

这某种程度上也算一种吧

【AtCoder 初学者竞赛 394比赛讲解(ABC394)】 【精准空降到 41:26】 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1E2ASeiE8b/?share_source=copy_web&vd_source=6ca0bc05e7d6f39b07c1afd464edae37&t=2486

image

通过分析,我们知道肯定要么在同一点结束,要么在不同点结束,这两点之间有边。

image

AC代码

https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc394/submissions/63974615

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// Problem: E - Palindromic Shortest Path
// Contest: AtCoder - KAJIMA CORPORATION CONTEST 2025 (AtCoder Beginner Contest 394)
// URL: https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc394/tasks/abc394_e
// Memory Limit: 1024 MB
// Time Limit: 2000 ms
// by znzryb
//
// Powered by CP Editor (https://cpeditor.org)

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i <= (b); ++i)
#define ROF(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i >= (b); --i)
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define CLR(i,a) memset(i,a,sizeof(i))
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define SZ(a) ((int) a.size())

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef array<ll,3> arr;
typedef double DB;
typedef pair<DB,DB> pdd;
constexpr ll MAXN=static_cast<ll>(1e2)+10,INF=static_cast<ll>(1e18)+3;

ll N,T,A[MAXN][MAXN];
char maze[MAXN][MAXN];
// vector<pair<ll,char> > g[MAXN];

inline void solve(){
cin>>N;
for(int i=1;i<=N;++i){
for(int j=1;j<=N;++j){
cin>>maze[i][j];
// if(maze[i][j]!='-'){
// g[i].pb({j,maze[i][j]});
// }
}
}
FOR(i,1,N){
FOR(j,1,N){
A[i][j]=INF;
}
}
queue<arr> q;
FOR(i,1,N){
FOR(j,1,N){
if(i==j){
q.push({i,j,0});
A[i][j]=0;
}else if(maze[i][j]!='-'){
q.push({i,j,1});
A[i][j]=1;
}
}
}
while(!q.empty()){
ll x=q.front()[0],y=q.front()[1],dis=q.front()[2];
q.pop();
FOR(i,1,N){
char c=maze[i][x];
if(c=='-') continue;
FOR(j,1,N){
char cj=maze[y][j];
if(cj==c && dis+2<A[i][j]){
q.push({i,j,dis+2});
A[i][j]=min(A[i][j],dis+2);
}
}
}

}
FOR(i,1,N){
FOR(j,1,N){
cout<<(A[i][j]!=INF?A[i][j]:-1)<<" ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}
}

int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
solve();
return 0;
}
/*
AC
https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc394/submissions/63974615
*/

心路历程(WA,TLE,MLE……)